What is a Git?
let us first go throw some important concept.
Version Control
is a system that allows you to revisit various versions of a file or set of files by recording changes.
There are three types of version control :
1- Local Version Control :
A Local VCS entails one database on your hard disk that stores changes to files.
2- Centralized Version Control :
This system entails a single server storing all changes and file versions, which can be accessed by various clients.
3- Distributed Version Control :
Allows clients to create mirrored repositories. These data backups can be easily be placed on the server to replace any lost information.
So, what is Git?
Git is a DVCS that stores data in a file system made up of snapshots. Each time you save a changed version of your project called commit Git creates a snapshot of the file and stores a reference to it. Git mostly relies on local operations because most necessary information can be found in local resources.
Three typs of States for Git :
committed, modified and staged.
The Life Cycle of File Status
